Life List 055

Visually documented

American Avocet

Recurvirostra americana

First photographed
June 2, 2026
First location
Colorado, United States
Conservation status
Least Concern
A breeding-plumaged American Avocet swims across open water in Farmington, Utah, on June 24, 2026.

Natural history

Species at a glance

Recurvirostra americana

Overview

The American Avocet is an elegant western shorebird that sweeps its upcurved bill through shallow water to capture small prey. Breeding colonies defend nesting areas vigorously, sometimes mobbing intruders together.

Identification

Long blue-gray legs, a very thin upturned bill, and bold black-and-white wings. Adults develop a cinnamon head and neck in breeding plumage; the head and neck are pale gray in winter.

Range

Breeds mainly in shallow wetlands of western and central North America. It winters along the Pacific, Gulf, and southern Atlantic coasts, through Mexico, and locally in the Caribbean.

Habitat

Shallow saline or alkaline lakes, freshwater marshes, mudflats, flooded fields, evaporation ponds, estuaries, and sheltered coastal lagoons.

Diet

Aquatic insects, crustaceans, worms, mollusks, and other small animals, with some seeds and plant matter.

Order

Charadriiformes

Family

Recurvirostridae

Regions documented

North America

Behaviors photographed

Flight Foraging Swimming Wading

Photography by Brittany Templin

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Photography © Brittany Templin. Licensing is available.