Life List 077
Visually documented
Black-crowned Night Heron
Nycticorax nycticorax
- First photographed
- June 24, 2026
- First location
- Utah, United States
- Conservation status
- Least Concern
An evolving study
Black-crowned Night Heron portfolio
This collection grows as I return to photograph new behavior, habitat, seasons, and stages of life.
Natural history
Species at a glance
Nycticorax nycticorax
Overview
The Black-crowned Night Heron is a stocky, mostly nocturnal heron with a broad global distribution. It often rests quietly in trees by day and emerges near dusk to feed along shallow water.
Identification
Adults have a black crown and back, pale gray wings, whitish underparts, red eyes, and two or more long white head plumes. Juveniles are brown with pale spotting above and heavy streaking below.
Range
Occurs on every continent except Antarctica and Australia. In North America it breeds locally across much of the continent, with northern birds moving south for winter.
Habitat
Freshwater and salt marshes, ponds, lake edges, rivers, mangroves, estuaries, islands, and wooded wetland margins.
Diet
Fish, amphibians, crustaceans, insects, small mammals, young birds, and other available aquatic or shoreline prey.
Photography by Brittany Templin