Life List 105

Visually documented

Western Tanager

Piranga ludoviciana

First photographed
July 13, 2026
First location
Colorado, United States
Conservation status
Least Concern
Male western tanager perched on a branch near Divide, Colorado.

Natural history

Species at a glance

Piranga ludoviciana

Overview

The Western Tanager is a canopy-dwelling songbird whose tropical appearance brightens western forests. Although placed with cardinals and grosbeaks rather than true tanagers, it shares a strong appetite for insects and fruit.

Identification

Breeding males are bright yellow with black wings and back and an orange-red head; the red pigment comes from a rare dietary pigment. Females are yellow-green with dusky wings and pale wingbars.

Range

Breeds from Alaska and western Canada through western North America. It migrates through Mexico to winter from western Mexico through Central America.

Habitat

Coniferous and mixed forest, aspen groves, open mountain woodland, forest edges, parks, and shade trees during migration.

Diet

Insects, spiders, berries, and other fruit, often taken high in foliage or caught in short aerial sallies.

Order

Passeriformes

Family

Cardinalidae

Regions documented

North America

Photography by Brittany Templin

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Photography © Brittany Templin. Licensing is available.