Life List 081
Visually documented
White-faced Ibis
Plegadis chihi
- First photographed
- June 24, 2026
- First location
- Utah, United States
- Conservation status
- Least Concern
An evolving study
White-faced Ibis portfolio
This collection grows as I return to photograph new behavior, habitat, seasons, and stages of life.
Natural history
Species at a glance
Plegadis chihi
Overview
The White-faced Ibis is a long-legged wading bird that probes soft mud with its downcurved bill. Large flocks commute between shallow wetlands and colonial nesting sites, their dark plumage flashing bronze and green in sunlight.
Identification
Breeding adults are glossy chestnut with iridescent green wings, red eyes and legs, and a narrow border of white feathers around bare pink facial skin. Nonbreeding adults and immatures are duller with a streaked head and neck.
Range
Breeds locally across the Great Basin, Great Plains, and western interior of North America and occurs more broadly from the southern United States through Mexico, Central America, and South America.
Habitat
Shallow freshwater and brackish marshes, flooded meadows, wet agricultural fields, mudflats, and pond margins.
Diet
Aquatic insects, worms, crustaceans, snails, small fish, amphibians, and other prey found in soft soil and shallow water.
Photography by Brittany Templin