Life List 065

Visually documented

Western Kingbird

Tyrannus verticalis

First photographed
June 2, 2026
First location
Colorado, United States
Conservation status
Least Concern
Western kingbird perched on branch in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

Natural history

Species at a glance

Tyrannus verticalis

Overview

The Western Kingbird is a conspicuous open-country flycatcher that launches from fences, wires, and treetops to capture insects. It aggressively defends its nesting territory against much larger birds.

Identification

Pale gray head and chest, bright yellow belly, darker wings, and black tail edged with white on the outer feathers. A red-orange crown patch is usually concealed.

Range

Breeds across western and central North America and migrates to Mexico and Central America for winter.

Habitat

Grasslands, desert, farms, roadsides, savanna, towns, and woodland edges with scattered trees, utility poles, or fences.

Diet

Flying insects such as beetles, grasshoppers, bees, wasps, and flies, plus berries and other fruit.

Order

Passeriformes

Family

Tyrannidae

Regions documented

North America

Photography by Brittany Templin

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Photography © Brittany Templin. Licensing is available.